Stearns, Samuel, 1747-1809. Medical notebook of Samuel Stearns, circa 1773. H MS b1.1, Countway Library of Medicine.

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Notebook containing descriptions of various diseases and medical conditions and recommended treatments collected by New England physician Samuel Stearns (1747-1809) in circa 1773. There are entries in alphabetical order including instructions on preventing abortion (miscarriage), setting fractures, and for treating melancholy, taken sometimes from the published works of other physicians, such as Richard Brookes (1721-1763), whose prescription for cancer Stearns transcribed. The notebook is dated 1773 and may have been intended for publication as part of a medical dispensatory Stearns was attempting to compile, beginning in 1772. As part of his efforts, Stearns traveled to hear medical lectures in North America, England, Scotland, Ireland, and France. The volume bears the locations including London, England; Québec, Canada; and Pembroke, New Hampshire, on the title page and flyleaf.

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(seq. 96)
Page Status Transcribed

(seq. 96)

Fever Goal

See Malignant Fever.

Fever Hectic in Children

Pulse hard, quick, weak, most after Meals and in the Evening. Tongue Dry, hard, rough.

Lacc. Muleir or [Ases's?] if either of these cannot be had Cows or Goats will answer providing tis Corrected thus to one point of Milk add Mann. oz. j. vel Sacch. Rose or Cons. Ros. after a while the patient may Drink Qt. j per die cum Sacch. oz. ss et Nit. dr. ss When there is an Ulcer in the Lungs Milk and Water alone is best. Selters waters are good or the following tea Rx Male Speedwell Sow thistle Sage of Jersalem Liver Wort Colts Foot ground Ivy Maiden hair Flowers St Johns Wort & Roses aa pro Infus. add Lacc Vaccin. et Sacch. few drops Ol. tart. per Deliquium give no Wine. When the Patient is Hypochondriac milk is not good Rx. Coral. or Mother of Pearl in Succ. Aurant. is proper Cort. peruv. or Cort. Eleutheric made into an Elect. is good with Syr. Limons. Riding on Horse Back should not be forgot.

Children Rx. Rad. Jalap. pulv. Merc. d. gr. ij. Tart. Vit. q. s. pro. cathart. See Atrophy.

Last edit almost 2 years ago by Ardilla
(seq. 97)
Page Status Transcribed

(seq. 97)

Fever Hungric

Tongue Black Inflamed

This is a kind of a Pestilential Fever which sometimes Rages in Hungary. The Cure is much the same with that of the Plague

Fever Inflamatory

Pulse hard frequent

This is Nothing but the Synochus or Continual Fever. which See.

Last edit almost 2 years ago by Ardilla
(seq. 98)
Page Status Transcribed

(seq. 98)

Fever Intestinal or Inflamation of the Intestines

This is a Contraction of the Intestines and a Stopage of the Passages through them It is attended with a Vehement fixed burning Pain which is iritated by things taken inwardly. When the Inflamation is in the upper part of the Intestines, the Stomach will be distended by Wind. When the Pain is exasparated, it produces Convulsions of the Diaphragm and abdominal Vessels Muscles, Vomiting, Painfull Inflations, with Rumblings and Sharp Griping Pains, which may bring on the [Illiac?] Passion, or Twisting of the Gutts.

Bleed. and Foment the Parts with emollient Liquids Emollient Enemas are good Let the patient Drink Warm broth Acids in desperate Cases have done Service such as the Juice of Lim. given inwardly and Enemas of Vinegar und Water When there is an excessive Vomiting give Opiates Contantly to quiet the Convulsions

Last edit almost 2 years ago by Ardilla
(seq. 99)
Page Status Transcribed

(seq. 99)

Fever Malignant or Spotted

Pulse Contracted, quick, weak, small, Languid Undulous Tongue At 1st White and grows dry and dark It has a bubble on the top many Days at last it becomes dry black & stiff.

The True Spotted Fevers are very Malignant Contagious and Detrimental to the head and Strength attended with Spots of Various colours arising from a Corruption of the Vital Fluid and putrid Dissolution consequent thereupon Bleed if the Pulse are quick full or tense but take away but a small Quantity if the Head only suffers bleed only by leeches at the Temples but if there is a Delerium with a sunk Pulse Bleeding is pernicious many have recovered without bleeding and but few who have lost much Blood, Vomits before the Disease is formed, may nip it in the Bud when a Fever is fixed, and Vomiting supervenes it will be then Dangerous to give a Vomit but some Draught of Cham. may be allowed then the Saline Draught and afterwards a gentle Opiate if necessary to quiet the Spasms or a laxative Enema to turn the Humours downward Camph. Nit. Musk. Rad. Serpt. Virg. are all good

Fever Mesenteric

This is not suddenly fatal it generally Continues more then 21 Days It is Not epidemic nor Contagious and is attended with Coldness of the Extremities thin Urine with little Sediment frequent Coughing a small Excretion of Crude matter a Redness and pain in the Fauces a Loathing of food a want of thirst with uncertain Exacerbations it seems akin to the Nervous Fever.

Last edit almost 2 years ago by Ardilla
(seq. 100)
Page Status Transcribed

(seq. 100)

Fever Miliary

Pulse Contracted, hard and quick. Diagnostics This is attended with Red or white Pustules about the bigness of a poppy seed seed sometimes they Contain a pulicid Fluid they appear on the 3rd 4th or 5th Day. and sometimes not till the 7th Day. Sometimes the Patient is troubled with a pricking Pain in his back.

Cure Bleed moderatly unless the patient sweats much or is too weak If the Pustules strike in Lay blisters to the Neck and Calves of the Legs When there is a large Pulse and an Internal heat and thurst give ye following.

Rx. Speran. Cit. Chele. Canc. C. aa s. j. Nit. Purif. gr vj. Croci gr. v. Syr wild. popies q. s. pro bolus If the heats and color of the external parts comes on fitts omit the Nitre

When there are a great Number of Pimples that are hardly Visible att the height or Decline of the fever give an Alexipharmic bolus with Musk. Give laxatives to move the Disease downward as Mann. Rhei Glaub. Salts &c

If an apthea or hiccuping come on give the Febrifug. Elect. è Cort. &c

Rx Ras. C. C. Rad. Scorzon. Sarssap. aa oz. ij Aq. Cinnam. lb. vj. pro Decoct. give this for Constant Drink

Fever Morbillious See Measles

The maker pumps shoe 37 The shoemaker thread boots 25

Last edit almost 2 years ago by Ardilla
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