James Adam diary: 1857-1863 (Ms. Codex 1948)

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Diary comprising two volumes spanning the years from 1857 to 1863 written by James Adam. Volume 1 contains Adam's descriptions his journey from Scotland to India as a medical officer. On August 15, 1857 Adam departed from London on a steamer ship the Candia. He wrote of his sea voyage including officers he traveled with, the weather, landscapes, missing his family, sea sickness, and miles traveled. He arrived at Kalkota on November 5, 1857. Adam worked at a hospital and witnessed a portion of the Indian Rebellion of 1857. In February 1858 Adam was deployed to the ship Belgravia to take charge of the wounded and sick at the South African Cape. He traveled with his servant Harold. Once anchored at Table Bay Adam described the native people, seeing Dr. Livingstone. Adam noted he had a muster of forty natives whom he reluctantly treated for skin diseases. There is a copy of a letter to his parents and pencil drawings of the Cape of Good Hope. On the journey back to Calcutta there was an incident with the captain regarding ailing horses. In June 1858 Adam mentioned seeing cholera cases, reading Waston and works on homeopathy. Adam also worked off of the H.M.S. Proserpine. In March 1859 Adam began his voyage back to England on the Ivanhoe he mentioned playing chess and catching fish. Reading volume 1 from back to front are poems and songs. One of the poems was "written on board the Candia". Tables of daily latitude and longitude for the voyages to India and England are in the volume. Some accounting of receipts and expenditures is in the volume. Adam arrived back in Edinburgh on August 5, 1859. Volume 2 commences in 1861. In sporadic entries Adam described his arrival and work at Bethnal House Asylum with Dr. Ritchie. and Dr. Miller. In August 1863 Adam wrote of his trip to Scotland and attending a wedding in Portobello. He mentioned seeing family members in Edinburgh. Reading volume 2 from back to front is a clipping of an epitaph for Lord Clyde pasted over writing in pencil. Adam wrote an autopsy of a young woman named Ann Jones aged 23. A majority of volume 2 is blank. Inscribed on the first leaf of volume 1: J. F. Adam journal, commenced August 13, 1857 on leaving home for the first time to sail for India. Inscribed on the last leaf of volume 1: James F. Adam, Surgeon, H.M.S. Proserpine. Volume 2 is inscribed: Private, Jame Adam M.D., January 20, 1861. https://franklin.library.upenn.edu/catalog/FRANKLIN_9977359130603681

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Grips of a soreness all over my bones. Well, i say thats a bad complaint but think it will be very easily cured. Shure Guv & Av I might make bould to tell yere honour the Dacthur O' our regiment always used to be given me a glass o brandy when I ill O this complaint & nothing else niver found did me any good. Well I says, what is making you ill at this time. Shure Guv All I cant till ye unless its the duff. The duff (a kind of plump pudding I says have you been eating too much. Faith no Yere' honour says he but its alive & the salt mate isn't fit for a nigger. I excused paddys dodge to get a glass of brandy from me & as he is the healthiest man in the ship, I ordered him a dose of Castor Oil, put him on the low diet his pains were very soon cured. One of the invalids

Last edit about 2 years ago by Dendendaloom
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below. I find to be one of the number who left Edin. for the Crimea in the Golden Fleece. (the 4th regt.) some three or four years ago. he took ill going up country & has been invalided to the Cape The weather is beautiful & much cooler now. We have got into the South East trade winds now. & the ship goes spanking along quite gaily. We expect to reach the Cape (DV) in 3 or 4 weeks The Capt. promised me a copy of the log which I must make use of Sunday. March 14th 1858. Is always Sunday everywhere although there be very little to mark it the detachment of artillery are mustered on deck along with those of the invalids who are able to be on deck. We had no service today as [D scored through] Lt. Dadson is laid up

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with his knee joint & I do not know the English Church service sufficiently well to undertake it. Read 14 chapters in Genesis this morning. The day is beautiful & clear & the sun rather hot during the day the wind is still keeping fair & the Capt. fully expects to run down to the Cape in 24 days. Tuesday Mch: 9 till Friday Mch: 26th 1858 During this time we have been grad- ually making our way down to the Cape of Good Hope. No further serious illness has occurred on board with the exception of one of the soldiers who was knocked down by sun stroke. he has however recovered & is now quite well. We have had on the whole fine weather occasional squalls & one night it blew very hard but it cleared before morning & we have since had fine weather. Our

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friend the irish soldier has been up to his old tricks on St. Patricks day 17th he was all in his glory & tried sev eral means of obtaining grog. Among the others was this one. he went up to the general (Salter) who we have on board & says I big yere pardon Sur but I was jist goin to ax ye to be kind enough to spake to the Leftenant & the Docthur to see if they'd be afther givin us grog the day thus bein St.Pat- thricks day & its mighty kind Id be thinking it o ye. The General said he had nothing to do with these things My hospital orderlies were at me in the evening but I did not accede to their request. Two thirds of the soldiers are Irishmen & it was a great disappointment to them you may be sure. Old Billy the goat is sadly annoyed in the afternoons he often gets a pain or a

Last edit about 2 years ago by Dendendaloom
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belaying pin tied to his tail & giving a groan of he goes round the deck at full speed. the dogs chasing & barking at him Today 26th. I had a muster of all the natives who have been brought down to look after horses we are to take up with us to examine whether they were in health You may just fancy 40 of these black savages standing all round me in a group, the most dirty disgusting looking wretches. ima ginable. I singled out 8 who were labouring under a contagious skin disease to be kept separate from the others. I performed an operation on one of them under chloroform this afternoon he was rather in a funk & the others you may be sure were not less funky. The weather for the

Last edit about 2 years ago by Dendendaloom
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