Christmas Carol 01 recto

1

Stave I.

Old Marley’s Ghost.

Marley was dead: to begin with. There is no doubt whatever, about
that. The register of his burial was signed by the clergyman, the clerk, the
undertaker, and [???] mourners the [chief] chief mourner. Scrooge signed it; and
Scrooge’s name was good upon ’change, for anything he chose to put his hand to.
Old Marley was as dead as a door-nail.

[Dead] Mind! I don’t mean to say that I know, myself, of my own knowledge, what there is
particularly dead about a door-nail. I [should] might have been inclined, myself,
to consider regard a coffin-nail as the deadest piece of Ironmongery in the trade.
But the wisdom of our ancestors is in the simile; and my unhallowed
hands shall not disturb it, or the country’s done for. You will
therefore permit me to repeat, emphatically, that Marley was as dead as a door-nail.

Scrooge knew he was dead. [Why] oOf course he did. How could
it be otherwise? Scrooge and he were partners for I don’t know how many
years. Scrooge was his sole executor, his sole administrator, his sole
assign, and his only sole residuary residuary legatee: his sole friend and sole mourner if you [come to that]. And even Scrooge
was not so very [much] dreadfully cut up [when Marley died. by Marley's death] by the sad event, but that he was an ex-
cellent man of business on the very day of the funeral, and solemnised it with an undoubted bargain. [The mention of]

The mention of Marley’s Funeral brings me back to the point
I started with from. There can be is no [kind] of question doubt that Marley was dead. This
must be distinctly understood, or [t????] nothing wonderful can come
[out] of the story I am going to [tell] relate. If we were not perfectly convinced
that Hamlet’s Father died before the play began, there would be
nothing more remarkable in his taking the air [walking out] taking a stroll at night, in an Easterly
wind, upon the his own ramparts, than there would be in any other [elderly] middle-aged
gentleman rashly turning out at night after dark, in a breezy spot—say
Saint Paul’s churchyard for instance— for the purpose of [addling] literally to astonish [astonish???]
his son’s [intellects] weak mind.[and Hamlet's mind was intellects] Perhaps you think that Hamlet's
[were slightly addled at the best depend upon it was a strong you] intellects were strong. I doubt it. If you could have/hail [??] such a son tomorrow, depend
upon it, you would find him a most impracticable fellow to deal with fellow to deal with [????? ????? He would be a most impracticable]
with; and however creditable he might be to the family, after his
[??????], he would never ??? to anything in his lifetime [???? a special incumbrance] ???? ???? [n?e]

Scrooge never painted out [???] old Marley’s name. There it

1

Stave I.

Old Marley’s Ghost.

Marley was dead: to begin with. There is no doubt whatever, about
that. The register of his burial was signed by the clergyman, the clerk, the
undertaker, and [???] mourners the [chief] chief mourner. Scrooge signed it; and
Scrooge’s name was good upon ’change, for anything he chose to put his hand to.
Old Marley was as dead as a door-nail.

[Dead] Mind! I don’t mean to say that I know, myself, of my own knowledge, what there is
particularly dead about a door-nail. I [should] might have been inclined, myself,
to consider regard a coffin-nail as the deadest piece of Ironmongery in the trade.
But the wisdom of our ancestors is in the simile; and my unhallowed
hands shall not disturb it, or the country’s done for. You will
therefore permit me to repeat, emphatically, that Marley was as dead as a door-nail.

Scrooge knew he was dead. [Why] oOf course he did. How could
it be otherwise? Scrooge and he were partners for I don’t know how many
years. Scrooge was his sole executor, his sole administrator, his sole
assign, and his only sole residuary residuary legatee: his sole friend and sole mourner if you [come to that]. And even Scrooge
was not so very [much] dreadfully cut up [when Marley died. by Marley's death] by the sad event, but that he was an ex-
cellent man of business on the very day of the funeral, and solemnised it with an undoubted bargain. [The mention of]

The mention of Marley’s Funeral brings me back to the point
I started with from. There can be is no [kind] of question doubt that Marley was dead. This
must be distinctly understood, or [t????] nothing wonderful can come
[out] of the story I am going to [tell] relate. If we were not perfectly convinced
that Hamlet’s Father died before the play began, there would be
nothing more remarkable in his taking the air [walking out] taking a stroll at night, in an Easterly
wind, upon the his own ramparts, than there would be in any other [elderly] middle-aged
gentleman rashly turning out at night after dark, in a breezy spot—say
Saint Paul’s churchyard for instance— for the purpose of [addling] literally to astonish [astonish???]
his son’s [intellects] weak mind.[and Hamlet's mind was intellects] Perhaps you think that Hamlet's
[were slightly addled at the best depend upon it was a strong you] intellects were strong. I doubt it. If you could have/hail [??] such a son tomorrow, depend
upon it, you would find him a most impracticable fellow to deal with fellow to deal with [????? ????? He would be a most impracticable]
with; and however creditable he might be to the family, after his
[??????], he would never ??? to anything in his lifetime [???? a special incumbrance] ???? ???? [n?e]

Scrooge never painted out [???] old Marley’s name. There it