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[1850]
List of Birds that have been observed in Wisconsin.
Prepared by I. A. Lapham, Milwaukee 1850.
Page in Nuttalls Manuel of Ornith
43 || Cathartes aura - Turkey Buzzard – Mr. Say – Mr. Sircomb [illegible]
72 || Haliaetos leucocephalus - Bald Eagle - Dane Co - I.A.L. quite common - nest [near?] this - I have a fine [live?] [illegible]
102 || Buteo borealis - Red tailed buzzard. Milwaukee I.A.L. common
[illegible]
106 ([mistake?] [illegible]) hyemalis - Red Shouldered buzzard. Mr. S. Sircomb
94 || Nauclerus fuscatus Swallow tailed hawk - Say
92 Ictinia plumbea - Mipissippi [Mississippi] Kite - Nuttall - ([are?] you [sure?] [illegible])
[illegible]
53 || Falco anatum - Duck Hawk – Mr. Sam [e?] Sircomb not uncommon
60 || " Columbarius - Pigeon Hawk. Milwautea I.A.L. Abundent
58 || " sparverius - Am. Sparrow hawk " " numerous
87-|| Astur fuscus - Slate colored hawk " "
85 || " atricapillus Am. Goshawk " " most common winter hawk
116 || Sturnia nyctea - Snow owl " "
124 || Bubo Virginianus - Great Horned Owl " "
121 || asio - Little Screach Owl – Mr. Sam [e?] Sircomb
128 || Syrnium cinereum Great Grey Owl - ' -- "
127 Ulula acadica Acadian owl - Milwaukee I.A.L.
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614 || Caprimulgus vociferus - Whip poor will Milw. I.A.L.
619 || Chordeiles Americana Night Hawk " "
609 || Chaetura pelasgia - Chimney swallow - Say. - Sircomb
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598 -|| Hirundo purpurea - Purple Martin Milwaukee I.A.L.
605 || " bicolor white bellied swallow Mr Sircomb
607 || " riparia - Bank swallow Milwaukee I.A.L.
601 || " rufa Barn swallow Say - Sircomb
246 || Bombycilla garrula - Black throated wax wing - Mr Sircombe
248 || " carolinensis - cedar bird Milwaukee I.A.L.
594 || Alcedo alcyon Kingfisher Milwaukee I.A.L.
588 || Trochilus colubris - Humming bird - Milw "
581 || Sitta carolinensis - white breasted nut-hatch - Mr Sircomb
583 || " Canadensis - red bellied nut-hatch "
585 || Certhia Americana Brown Creeper Say - Sircomb
439 || Troglodytes palustris - Marsh wren - Mr Sircomb
427 || hyemalis Winter wren "
241 || Parus atricapillius - Black cap. tit Milw. I.A.L.
420 || Regulus satrapa Golden crested kinglet Mr Sircomb
415 || calendula - Ruby crowned kinglet "
444 || Sialia Wilsoni Blue bird Milwaukee I.A.L.
320 Orpheus polyglottus - Mocking bird - Schoolcraft [?]
328 || " rufus - Brown Thrush Milwaukee I.A.L.
332 || " carolinensis - Cat bird " "
338 || Merula nugratoria Robin " "
343 || " mustelina wood thrush Mr Sircomb
346 || " solitaria Hermet Thrush "
353 || Sierus Noveboracensis N.Y. Water Thrush "
355 || aurocapillus Oven bird - "
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674 - Lagopus albus - Willow grouse - Ptarmigan - schoolcraft -
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24 || Charadrius semipalmatus. Ring plover Mr Sircomb
18 || " melodius - Piping plover ' "
22 || " vociferus Killdeer Mr Tho' Say
16 || virginiacus Golden plover
28 Grus Americana - Prairies of Wis - Say
42 || Ardea herodias - Great Blue heron - Milw. I.A.L.
47 || " leuce - Great white Heron " "
66 || " exilis Small bittern Mr Sircomb
60 | " minor Am. Bittern Milw - I.A.L. |
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95 || Numenius longirostris Long billed Curlew Milw. I.A.L.
106 || Tringia cinclus Black breasted sandpiper Mr Siscomb
109 || " schinzi - Schinz's Sandpiper " "
168 || Totanus Bartramius. Gray plover - Mr Say
152 || flavipes. Yellow legs - Say - Nuttall p 153
148 || melanoleucus Varied Tatler Milw. I.A.L.
|| semi - palmatus Willet Dr E.S. Marsh
181 || Scolopax Noveboracensis - Dowitchee L. Superior Nutt. p 181
185 || Wilsoni Snipe Mr Sucombe
195 || Rusticola minor Woodcock Mr Say
205 -|| Rallus Virginicus Mud hen Mr Sircombe
223 Gallinula galeata Fl. Galinule - Milwaukee I.A.L.
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229 || Fulica Americana Coot Milwaukee I.A.L.
259 || Hydroka Carolinensis - Dipper " - " -
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513 || Colymbus glacialis - Loon Milwaukee I.A.L.
483 Phalacracorax dilophus Double crested Cormorant Rock R. Mr Sircomb
|| Pelecanus trachyrhyncus - Pelican {Rock river Mr Sircombe Milwaukee Dr E. Wonderly
271 || Sterna hirundo - Tern Milwaukee I.A.L.
304 || Larus argentatus Winter Gull Mr Sircombe
300 || [zonoraynchus?] Common Gull "
460 || Mergus merganser Buff Breasted Merganser Milw. I.A.L.
463 || serrator Red breasted " " "
465 || cucullatus Hooded " " "
430 Fuligula valisnera Canvas Back Milw. - H.G. Abby -
434 || erythrocephala Red head Milw. - I.A.L.
437 || Marila Broad-bill " "
425 || rubida Ruddy duck Say
445 || alveola Buffel headed duck Milw. I.A.L.
441 || claugula Whistler " "
394 || Anas sponsa wood duck " "
307 || discors Blue winged teal " "
400 || carolinensis Green winged teal " "
386 || acuta - Pin tailed duck
375 || clypeata Shoveler - (Chicago Mr Say)
389 || Americana Widgeon Milwaukee I.A.L.
[878?] || boschas Mallard " "
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348 || Anser Canadensis Goose - Milwaukee I.A.L.
359 || bernicla Brant " "
366 - || Cygnus Americanus Swan. [Up.?] [Mifs.?] [Schoolcraft.?]
Names are those adopted by DeKay in his Nat. His. of N. York. The page in Nuttall is given for convenience, and for synonyma.
A multiplicity of business has prevented my sending this list sooner, as promised. Please check such as you have seen at Racine or elsewhere in this state and make a list of additions for me.
Can I be of any service to you here, in aiding in your [pursuits?] in natural history?
Yours truly
I. A. Lapham
Dr. P.R. Hoy