Elliott, Stephen, 1771-1830. Stephen Elliott papers, 1791- approximately 1947. Letters from James MacBride to Stephen Elliott 1812 October 7-1814 March 8. gra00020. Archives of the Gray Herbarium, Botany Libraries, Harvard University.

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Correspondence from physician and botanist James MacBride (1784-1817) of Princeville and Charleston, South Carolina, to Elliott, dated from October 7, 1812 to March 8, 1814. Topics include medicinal plants, including Vernonia angustifolia, which MacBride claims has cured syphilis in enslaved people; collection, preservation, and exchange of botanical specimens; the cardiovascular system of the alligator; a recipe for a headache Elliott was suffering; observations of local plants; and specimens of shells from limestone stratum MacBride was sending. He also writes about his health and a voyage he took across the Blue Ridge Mountains to reach Warm Springs, Tennessee, where he missed meeting naturalist John Eatton Le Conte (1784-1860).

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hope that a change of air may do for it what medicine I am certain cannot— Should you be in the habit of visiting this Island, I should be extremely glad to see you. I stay at Jones's. On Monday I depart for home.

Your society which you mentioned to me— I wish well to & may propose as a member if you think proper.

I am in great haste Yours very respectfully J MacBride

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9. Oct 1813

Stephen Elliott Esq. {Esquire} Charleston To the care of Dr. Prioleau

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Dear Sir

To enable you to reduce to its proper genus the Gynandrous plant so many specimens of which I sent you last fall I have rudely tho' correctly sketched from nature the essential parts of the flower. The plant is enlarged 1/2. The whole flower is a pale green with streaks of deeper green. The calyx external & the stalk with the peduncles are "downy" (not tomentose) The ala of the nectary have a circle of deep green—

The mountain species is evid- ently reducible to the same genus— I should say the genus was Cymbidium but I can't see how Limodorum tuberosum & those plants can do well together— Do inform me if you succeed in reducing them to the proper genus.

I am dear sir, Yours very sincerely

Pine Ville Oct. 14th 1813

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Without date inclo: Sing a drawing of Cranichis.

Stephen Elliott Esq. {Esquire}

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3. Nov 1813

Stephen Elliott Esq. {Esquire} Charleston. To the care of Theo. Gaillard Esq.

Pine Ville, Nov. 3 1813

Dear Sir,

Your favour of the 16th alt. came only to hand. I feel much in debted to you for your friendly solicitude for the restoration of my health & sympathy for my late misfortune.

On Monday last I embraced an opportunity by Artope's boat of sending you a box containing seome specimens of moutain plants & shells from the adjacent calcareous stratum. The box was directed to the care of Chisolm & Taylor & I hope you have already rec. it.

For the poverty of my collection & the bad state of preservation in which you will find the specimens I offer as an excuse the bad state of my health & the almost constant dejection of spirits which I suffered during the whole of my tour. I passed over all the ranges of mountains between N. Carolina & Tennessee in August then entered our state in the district of Greenville, & reached the Savannah river late in Sept. by a course paral =lel to the mountains & not very distant from them.

The prospect of botanical gratification from such a route would under other circumstances have created in me the liveliest pleasure, but unfortu =nately I was during the greatest part of the journey almost incapable of any species of enjoyment. The season of the year too was unfavorable. I found very few plants in flower. Your company would have done more for me than all the mineral waters I drank. I met with no one who took any interest in botany & this circumstance in all probability dampened my ardour for the pursuit. I was probably unfortunate in reaching the warm springs so late for Mr. LeConte left them on the day of my arrival. To a mineralogist this route would have proved interesting. The Swanano=gap [Swannanoa Gap] the Blue Ridge & the chains apparently formed by the French Broad afforded a profile view of the strata of the mountains & their disposition.

Had I attended to the catalogue of your

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