Cutler, Manasseh, 1742-1823. Manasseh Cutler papers, 1782-1856. Book III. gra00062. Archives of the Gray Herbarium, Botany Libraries, Harvard University.

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Contains descriptions of plants, and locations where Manasseh Cutler found them in 1783-1784, numbered 330, and numbers 141-216. There is an index to plants described in the front of the volume. Entries include observations on nightshade (Solanum dulcamara), wild angelica (Angelica sylvestris), water plantain (Alisma), watercress (Nasturtium officinale), and St. John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum).

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Leaf of Scoonk Cabbage 14 inch wide — 19 inch long from ye stem ot ye apex — 3 ye stem 20 inch — The leaf 3 feet 3 inch from ye ground to ye apex.

Dr. Fisher's fungus seeds exceeding small & oblong

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1 Botanical discriptions of Plants — 1783 Book III

June 16th — No. 141

Nightshade. Bitter Sweet. Solanum Lignosum Pentand — Monog —

Calyx — permanet perianth — of one leaf — 5 erect acute segments

Corol — One Petal a single rotated petal. Limb 5 long, acuminated reflex, segments.

Stam — 5 very short subulated, erect, filaments. Anthera, oblong Pistilconnivent & contigent. They are very long, & adhere to one another so closely as not to be easily seperated. rise from tube

Pistil. Germen, roundish — Style filiform, longer yn Stama. — Stigma obtuse.

Fruit — Roundish —

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2 Seeds — Berry

Root — oblong, slender, fibres nu= =merous

Stalk — Woody towars ye root — upper branches soft — sometimes 4 or 5 feet high in hedges & sides of walls on wh it rests —

Leaves — Leaves stand single, on long pedicles, ye lower leaves ab ovate acuminated at apices — ye upper hal= =bert shaped.

Flowers stand on long pedicles arising several rising from one common pedicle — Calyx of a dark green — ye Corol a bright purple, with with whitish green spouts just without ye tube — Which is I supposed ye nectaria — The Antherae, a long bright yellow cylinder.

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3 June 16th No. 142 —

Mazerion Bitter-Sweet — Pentand — Monog — Liver Twig. Indurated tumours, Women breasts — cows bags

Calyx — permenant, Perianth cup. broad at base — 5 erect acuminated segments. Nectaria in bottom cup.

Corol — 5 oblong, reflex, greenish, yellow white petals.

Stam — 5 erect, subulated filamts inserted into ye tube of ye Calyx between ye petals of corrol — Anthera, globular, erect, & stand very close together oblongo — obiculate — connivent, or incling to one another & standing close together.

Pistil — Germ. below ye cup — Style cylind — shorter yn stamn Stigma capitate.

Fruit — Berry { pale red when ripe — of a sweet sickish tast — 3, 4,& 5 seeds in ye pulp — oblong & prety large — ye pulp a perty deep red.

Root — cylindrical, single, with small fibres — runs at a great distance just

Last edit almost 4 years ago by Judy Warnement
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4 just under ye surface of ye ground, about ye size of ye fingers

Stalk — of ye size of ye Root — rise single — woody, but can not support it self — twines around trees or bushes — like ye hops vine, perrenial — & will rise 10 or 15 feet. Woody branches grow from ye main shrub.

Leaves — Stand alternate along ye young shoots — ovate, acuminated at apex, finely serrated. smooth, deep green on ye upper & light greem on ye lower side. 2 1/2 inch broad, 4. long.

The flowers stand along ye end of ye young shoots, or rise from ye ala of ye upper leaves — on branched shoots pedicles & form appear an open spike.

# The flowers are of a greenish white.

# The flowers grow a long flower stalk in an a panicle at ye ends of branches.

Last edit almost 4 years ago by Judy Warnement
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